Wednesday, October 24, 2012

Digital Divide or Participation Gap? Will Mobile Affect it?


            Over the last fifty years, the way people access information has changed drastically.  A lot of this change began with the entrance of the Internet into our lives, providing a whole new source of information.  The Internet also changed the way that people communicate with the ability to email, instant message and even video chat from across the world.  The introduction of the cell phone has also significantly changed the way we communicate, from long distance phone calls to sending SMS messages.
            As the article Digital Divide or Participation Gap? Will Mobile Affect it? by Kevin Guidry describes, there does still seem to be a digital divide.  This article describes that those who are disadvantage, whether by financial or educational means are more likely not to have home Internet access.  This is a big problem in today’s society.  Now, more and more educational facilities, high schools and colleges are moving towards the trend of using technology in their teaching.  One example of this is Webassign.  Webassign is a website where a teacher can assign homework and quizzes. Sometimes, high school teachers use Webassign for their students’ homework.   What is a student without home web access supposed to do? They can go to a library or a friend’s house to do their work but they are at a big disadvantage compared to a student that has home internet access. 
            The participation gap is the gap of technological knowledge between different people.  Someone who has used a computer their whole life will be able to be more productive on the computer than someone who has just been given a computer for the first time.  This is more of a difficult problem to deal with than the digital divide.  There is no certain way of how to try and go about closing the gap.   
            I believe that as time goes on, the participation gap and the digital divide will become greater.  Technology is involved in society more than ever and the amount to which it is, is becoming greater.  Newspapers, paper forms, notebooks, are all being phased out as their digital counterparts are taking their places.  I also believe that text messaging and tweeting has led to a new way of thinking in short, compact thoughts. Someone who does not have access to text messaging may has a different thought process than someone who does. Although the evidence leads to the belief that the participation gap and the digital divide will become greater, only time will tell.